Baltimore, MD, June 1, 2026—The Johns Hopkins University International Arts + Mind Lab (IAM LAB), Center for Applied Neuroaesthetics and Seattle-based Path with Art announce results of a new neuroarts study demonstrating that community-based arts participation can have a positive impact for people dealing with mental health challenges, particularly recovery from trauma. 

In fact, just over 90% of study participants reported increased self-efficacy, or a belief in their ability to accomplish their goals despite difficulties, which is key to improved mental health. 

Implications for trauma recovery 

The peer-reviewed study, appearing in the journal Health Promotion Practice, aligns with the growing body of neuroarts research that shows arts engagement strengthens social cohesion, belonging, and support and that community-based arts classes can be a valuable, accessible complement to traditional clinical care. 

The study adds important data to the growing field of neuroarts, an interdisciplinary field that examines how arts and aesthetic experiences shape the brain, body, and behavior—and how this knowledge can be applied to improve health, wellbeing, and complex societal outcomes. 

The study also has important implications for serving populations too often considered “hard to reach,” such as those experiencing homelessness, domestic abuse, substance use disorder, PTSD, and other mental health challenges. 

Significant impacts on mental wellbeing 

The study, using a validated pre- and post-program survey, found that Path with Art programs had measurable and positive impacts on participants’ mental wellbeing, social connectedness, and self-efficacy. In addition to just over 90% of participants reporting that the programs increased self-efficacy,

• Nearly 90% of participants reported improvements in their mental health.
  
• More than 80% said they felt less lonely since taking the classes, and 69% said they made new friends, suggesting improvements in social connection.

The IAM Lab team partnered with Path with Art, a non-profit with more than 18 years of experience in trauma-informed arts practice. Path with Art annually works with approximately 2,000 individuals in active recovery from trauma. 

The study took place between February 2024 and March 2025 and involved 80 participants taking weekly classes over the course of two months in subjects such as dance, choir, writing, podcasting, visual arts, and more. In addition to actively being in trauma recovery, study participants—all of whom were referred to Path with Art from health, housing, and human service organizations—had low or no income, or were veterans from any income level.

A powerful pathway where traditional systems fall short

“For underserved populations like those Path with Art serves, healing is often hard-fought and access to meaningful mental health support remains limited,” noted Susan Magsamen, Executive Director of the IAM Lab and a co-author on the paper. “This study shows that community-based arts engagement can create measurable improvements in wellbeing, connection, confidence, and hope—offering a powerful pathway toward recovery where traditional systems alone often fall short or are unavailable.”

In addition to the survey, the research team also employed a set of open-ended questions to better understand participants’ perceptions of the program’s impact. “Participants shared that engaging in classes increased their confidence, agency, and belief in their ability to navigate challenges,” noted Keely Ragsdale, lead author on the study and IAM Lab Senior Research and Education Associate. “For many, the classes were vital touch points during the week that offered structure, purpose and a sense of belonging,” said Ragsdale. “While we did see individual variation in responses, the overall positive results show exciting potential and support the need for research that further validates the impact of community-based arts engagement.”

“This study demonstrates what Path with Art has witnessed over nearly two decades: that arts participation is not simply enriching, it is restorative, life-changing, and deeply connected to recovery and human resilience,” said Holly Jacobson, Chief Executive Officer of Path with Art. “The study makes a strong, science-backed case for incorporating arts practice into healthcare practice and systems in the United States and adds to the recognition that arts engagement can be a powerful addition to public health infrastructure for trauma care.

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Reference: Ragsdale K, Ng TWC, Tiedemann A, Manik C, Magsamen S. Path With Art: Exploring the Impact of Community Arts Programming on Trauma Recovery. Health Promotion Practice. 2026. doi:10.1177/15248399261445966